The corner of a barndominium with a deep covered porch and railing, set among juniper and granite boulders on open grassland.

Barndominium with Wrap Around Porch in Arizona

A wrap-around porch is a classic barndominium feature, and in Arizona it does real work. A deep roof around the house shades the walls and windows beneath it, turns the sunniest sides of the building into outdoor rooms, and keeps the monsoon rain off the doors. We design and build barndominiums with covered porches on two, three or all four sides, sized and placed for the sun on your lot rather than for looks alone.

What actually changes with this feature

The look is the easy part. These are the decisions that follow from it.

Depth by side

A porch you can sit on needs 8 to 10 feet of depth; one that shades a west wall well often needs more, or vertical screening. Varying the depth by side lets the porch roof do the most work where the sun is lowest.

Porch or ramada

The ramada, a free-standing or attached open shade structure, is a familiar form in Arizona; the word even appears in Pima County's residential code amendments. A ramada over an outdoor kitchen or dining area can extend a porch or stand on its own in the yard.

Porch roofs and wind

A porch roof is open underneath, so wind pushes up on it as well as down. Pima County's 2024 residential code amendments include uplift requirements written to minimize microburst effects. The posts, beams and roof connections of a porch are designed for the wind figure your building department sets.

Snow country porches

In the high country the porch roof carries snow like the main roof. The City of Flagstaff's design criteria call for a 60 psf ground snow load, and snow sliding off the main roof can land on a lower porch roof, so the porch is framed for both.

The corner of a barndominium with a deep covered porch and railing, set among juniper and granite boulders on open grassland.
Shade the walls

A porch roof is the cheapest shade a wall can have, but the east and west sides need more than depth

The Department of Energy's Building America Solution Center notes that the summer sun strikes east and west walls for significantly more hours than north and south walls. On the south, a porch roof of modest depth blocks the high midday sun. On the east and west the sun comes in low, under almost any roof, so a porch on those sides needs more: a deeper roof, a lower edge, or vertical shade such as screens, lattice or slatted panels between the posts. A wrap-around porch in Arizona is usually deepest and most enclosed on the west.

Common ways to build this

Common configurations. Yours does not have to match one exactly — this is a starting point for the conversation, not a catalog.

Front and west porch

About 1,800 sq ft home + 800 sq ft of porch

A porch across the front and down the west side, deepest on the west with screen panels between the posts, shading the two walls that need it most.

Full wrap-around

About 2,400 sq ft home + 1,600 sq ft of porch on four sides

A continuous 10-foot porch on all four sides of a 40x60, with an outdoor kitchen on the north side and a screened sleeping porch on the east.

Porch and ramada

About 2,000 sq ft home + 600 sq ft porch + a separate ramada

A covered porch on the north and east, and a free-standing ramada in the yard over an outdoor dining area, linked by a shaded path.

Barndominium with a Wrap-Around Porch: common questions

6 common questions about this layout in Arizona. If yours is not on the list, ask it directly.

How deep should a wrap-around porch be in Arizona?
At least 8 to 10 feet where you want to sit or eat. On the west side, where the afternoon sun comes in low, a deeper roof or vertical screens between the posts do more than depth alone.
Does a porch really keep a barndominium cooler?
It shades the walls and windows beneath it, which reduces the heat they absorb. The Department of Energy's Building America guidance says exterior shading such as overhangs can significantly reduce cooling loads, ranks east- and west-facing windows just after skylights as the glass to shade first, and notes that very deep overhangs such as porch roofs can be very effective on the east side.
What is a ramada?
An open shade structure, either attached to the house or free-standing in the yard, with a solid or slatted roof. It is a familiar form in Arizona and often shelters an outdoor kitchen, dining area or parking.
Does a porch need to be designed for wind?
Yes. Wind lifts a porch roof from below as well as pressing on it. Pima County's residential code amendments include uplift requirements aimed at microbursts, and the post, beam and roof connections are designed for the wind figure your building department sets.
Can a wrap-around porch be screened?
Yes, in part or in full. Screen panels between the posts block low sun and insects, and a screened section makes a sleeping porch or an outdoor dining room.
Do porches work in the high country?
Yes, with the roof drawn for snow. The City of Flagstaff's design criteria call for a 60 psf ground snow load, and snow sliding off a main roof onto a porch roof adds to it.

Want this drawn for your program and your parcel? That is where a build actually starts.

Start your plans

Tell us what you want to build and we will draw this for your program and your parcel: which way it faces, where the shade goes, and the snow load, wind speed and frost depth your city or county publishes. Where the building department requires it, an Arizona-registered engineer seals the drawings. Then we build it, or supply the kit if you would rather build it yourself. That conversation costs nothing.