A barndominium great room with an open loft level and railing built over part of the room, reached by an open staircase.

Barndominium Floor Plans with Loft in Arizona

A loft uses the height a barndominium already has. Under a tall clear-span roof, a loft over part of the floor adds an office, a guest space, a playroom or storage without adding footprint, and leaves the great room open to the full height of the roof. In Arizona the challenge is the same one every upper floor faces: the loft sits closest to the roof, and warm air rises to meet it. We design and build barndominiums with lofts planned for heat from the start.

What actually changes with this feature

The look is the easy part. These are the decisions that follow from it.

How much of the floor to cover

A loft over a third to half of the footprint leaves the great room open to the roof and keeps the loft in proportion. Over the bedrooms and bath at one end is the usual place, since those rooms do not need the full height.

Windows at the gable, not the west

A gable-end window lights a loft well. The Building America guidance is to minimize east- and west-facing glass, so where the gable ends face east and west, keep the loft windows small and shaded, or light the loft from a clerestory on the north.

Stairs, not a ladder

A loft used as a room needs a real stair that meets the building code for rise, run, headroom and guards. It takes floor area below, so the stair is placed along a wall where it does not break up the great room.

A sleeping loft needs a way out

If the loft will be used as a bedroom, it needs the emergency escape opening the code requires for sleeping rooms, which usually means a gable-end window of the right size and sill height. Plan it from the start; it is hard to add later.

A barndominium great room with an open loft level and railing built over part of the room, reached by an open staircase.
Heat rises

A loft is the warmest place in the building, so it is designed around the roof above it

The Department of Energy's Building America Solution Center notes that on a midsummer day one square foot of roof can receive about three to four times as much solar radiation as one square foot of north- or south-facing wall. A loft sits right under that roof, in the layer where the house's warmest air collects. The loft plan therefore starts overhead: a well-insulated roof assembly under the metal, a light or reflective roof, a supply and return in the loft itself, and a ceiling fan to keep the air moving. The City of Phoenix's 2024 residential code amendments require cooling in every interior space meant for people, and a loft used as a room is one of them.

Common ways to build this

Common configurations. Yours does not have to match one exactly — this is a starting point for the conversation, not a catalog.

Office loft over the bedrooms

About 1,800 sq ft main floor + 450 sq ft loft

A loft over the bedroom wing used as an office or reading room, open to the great room below with a guard rail, lit from a north clerestory.

Guest loft with a bath

About 2,000 sq ft main floor + 600 sq ft loft

A loft with a small bath and a gable-end egress window, usable as a guest room, with its own supply and return for cooling.

Storage loft over a shop

About 1,500 sq ft living + 1,000 sq ft shop with a 400 sq ft mezzanine

A mezzanine over the shop for storage and parts, reached by a stair from the shop floor, with the living space kept at one level.

Barndominium with a Loft: common questions

6 common questions about this layout in Arizona. If yours is not on the list, ask it directly.

Does a loft get hot in an Arizona barndominium?
It will be the warmest part of the building, because it sits under the roof where warm air collects. A well-insulated roof, a reflective finish, a supply and return in the loft and a ceiling fan keep it comfortable.
Can a loft be a bedroom?
Yes, if it meets the building code for a sleeping room: a proper stair, guards, ceiling height and an emergency escape opening, usually a gable-end window. Decide early, because those requirements shape the plan.
How big should a barndominium loft be?
Usually a third to half of the footprint. Covering more than that closes in the great room and turns the loft into a second story.
Is a loft cheaper than a second story?
Usually. A loft uses space inside the roof you are already building, with a lighter floor structure and less exterior wall. A full second story gives more usable space and more windows.
Can I add a loft to a barndominium later?
It is much easier to plan it in. The frame, the roof height, the stair location, the egress window and the ducts all depend on it. Adding one later can mean reworking the structure.
Does a loft work in the high country?
Yes, and a tall, steep roof suits both a loft and snow. The roof is drawn to the local figures, such as the 60 psf ground snow load in the City of Flagstaff's design criteria.

Want this drawn for your program and your parcel? That is where a build actually starts.

Start your plans

Tell us what you want to build and we will draw this for your program and your parcel: which way it faces, where the shade goes, and the snow load, wind speed and frost depth your city or county publishes. Where the building department requires it, an Arizona-registered engineer seals the drawings. Then we build it, or supply the kit if you would rather build it yourself. That conversation costs nothing.